sacred

      英['se?kr?d] 美['sekr?d]
      • adj. 神的;神圣的;宗教的;莊嚴(yán)的

      詞態(tài)變化


      名詞:?sacredness;

      中文詞源


      sacred 神圣的

      sacra-,神圣的,-ed,形容詞后綴。

      英文詞源


      sacred
      sacred: [14] Sacred is one of a wide range of English words that go back to Latin sacer ‘sacred, holy’ (which itself came from the same base that produced Latin sancīre ‘consecrate’, source of English saint, sanctuary, etc). Many of them come via the derived verb sacrāre ‘consecrate’. These include consecrate [15], execrate [16], sacrament [12], and sacred itself, which was originally the past participle of the now obsolete verb sacre ‘consecrate’, a descendant via Old French sacrer of Latin sacrāre.

      Amongst other relatives are sacerdotal [14] (from Latin sacerdōs ‘priest’, a derivative of the same base as sacer), sacrifice [13] (from a Latin compound meaning ‘make holy’), sacrilege [13] (from a Latin compound meaning ‘steal holy things’), sacristan and its more heavily disguised relative sexton, sacrosanct [17] (etymologically ‘consecrated with religious ceremonies’), and sacrum ‘bottom section of the spine’ [18] (short for medieval Latin os sacrum ‘holy bone’, which was a direct translation of Greek hieron ostéon, an allusion to the use of the bone in sacrificial ceremonies).

      => consecrate, execrate, sacrament, sacrifice, sacristan, saint, sanctuary, sexton
      sacred (adj.)
      late 14c., past participle adjective from obsolete verb sacren "to make holy" (c. 1200), from Old French sacrer "consecrate, anoint, dedicate" (12c.) or directly from Latin sacrare "to make sacred, consecrate; hold sacred; immortalize; set apart, dedicate," from sacer (genitive sacri) "sacred, dedicated, holy, accursed," from Old Latin saceres, from PIE root *sak- "to sanctify." Buck groups it with Oscan sakrim, Umbrian sacra and calls it "a distinctive Italic group, without any clear outside connections." Related: Sacredness.

      Nasalized form is sancire "make sacred, confirm, ratify, ordain." An Old English word for "sacred" was godcund. Sacred cow "object of Hindu veneration," is from 1891; figurative sense of "one who must not be criticized" is first recorded 1910, reflecting Western views of Hinduism. Sacred Heart "the heart of Jesus as an object of religious veneration" is from 1765.

      雙語例句


      1. The couple hold the unfashionable view that marriage is a sacred union.
      夫婦倆對(duì)婚姻的看法很傳統(tǒng),認(rèn)為婚姻是神圣的結(jié)合。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. The owl is sacred for many Californian Indian people.
      對(duì)于很多加利福尼亞的印第安人而言,貓頭鷹是圣物。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. 300 civilians are believed to have been mas-sacred by the rebels.
      據(jù)信有300位平民被叛亂分子殘殺。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. The eagle is the animal most sacred to the Native Americans.
      對(duì)印第安人來說,鷹是最神圣的動(dòng)物。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. He went south to climb Taishan, a mountain sacred to the Chinese.
      他南下去爬泰山了,那是中國人心目中一座神圣的山。

      來自柯林斯例句


      亚洲精品无码永久中文字幕| 亚洲午夜精品一区二区| 亚洲精品乱码久久久久久按摩| 校园亚洲春色另类小说合集| 亚洲精品亚洲人成在线播放| 亚洲国产精品线在线观看| 在线亚洲午夜理论AV大片| 亚洲区不卡顿区在线观看| 国产精品亚洲专区无码不卡| 亚洲av日韩专区在线观看| 亚洲国产区男人本色| 亚洲熟妇无码AV不卡在线播放| 亚洲乱码在线播放| 亚洲一区无码中文字幕乱码| 亚洲国产品综合人成综合网站| 亚洲春色另类小说| 亚洲女人初试黑人巨高清| 亚洲图片激情小说| 亚洲啪啪免费视频| 国产成人亚洲合集青青草原精品| 亚洲免费黄色网址| 亚洲看片无码在线视频| 亚洲中文字幕无码一去台湾| 亚洲最大av资源站无码av网址| 亚洲xxxx视频| 亚洲美国产亚洲AV| 亚洲第一成年免费网站| 色窝窝亚洲AV网在线观看| 婷婷亚洲天堂影院| 亚洲精品无码久久久久AV麻豆| 亚洲熟女乱综合一区二区| 国产综合精品久久亚洲| 亚洲乱码精品久久久久..| 久久久久久久综合日本亚洲| 亚洲AV永久精品爱情岛论坛| 亚洲精品国产成人99久久| 亚洲精品在线不卡| 波多野结衣亚洲一级| 亚洲精品动漫免费二区| 亚洲精品色婷婷在线影院| 国产精品亚洲精品日韩已满|