首頁英語詞典tuberculosistuberculosis的意思

      tuberculosis

      英[tj?,b??kj?'l??s?s] 美[t?'b?kj?'los?s]
      • n. 肺結核;結核病

      詞態變化


      形容詞:?tubercular;

      中文詞源


      tuberculosis 結核病

      tubercle,肺結核結節,-osis,表疾病。引申詞義結核病。

      英文詞源


      tuberculosis
      tuberculosis: see truffle
      tuberculosis (n.)
      1860, "disease characterized by tubercules," a medical Latin hybrid, from Latin tuberculum "small swelling, pimple," diminutive of tuber "lump" (see tuber) + -osis, a suffix of Greek origin. So called in reference to the tubercules which form in the lungs. Originally in reference to any disease characterized by tubercules; since the discovery in 1882 of the tubercule bacillus by German bacteriologist Robert Koch (1843-1910) restricted to disease caused by this. Abbreviation T.B. attested from 1912.

      雙語例句


      1. They suffered from tuberculosis, then still romantically called consumption.
      他們得的是肺結核,但那時仍然滿懷樂觀地稱之為癆病。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. One night he was called to see a woman with tuberculosis.
      一天夜里,有人打來電話,請他去給一位患肺結核的婦女看病。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. People used to go to special health spring to recover from tuberculosis.
      人們常去溫泉療養勝地治療肺結核.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      4. Tuberculosis is a curable disease.
      肺結核是一種可治愈的病.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      5. Tuberculosis ( TB ) is a chronic respiratory infectious disease caused by the pathogen Afycobacterium tuberculosis ( MTB ).
      結核病 ( tuberculosis,TB ) 是由結核分枝桿菌 ( MTB ) 引起的以呼吸道傳播為主的慢性傳染病.

      來自互聯網


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