tantalize

      英美['t?nt?la?z]
      • vt. 逗弄;使干著急
      • vi. 逗弄人;令人干著急

      詞態(tài)變化


      第三人稱單數(shù):?tantalizes;過去式:?tantalized;過去分詞:?tantalized;現(xiàn)在分詞:?tantalizing;副詞:?tantalizingly;形容詞:?tantalizing;

      助記提示


      1. 口語(yǔ)中是“致命的誘惑”.
      2. Tantalus: 宙斯之子,與人間二奶所生,所以他很自卑,很自負(fù),他煮了自己的兒子給大家吃,被懲罰,餓時(shí),蘋果就跳上去,不能滿足生存的欲望.

      中文詞源


      tantalize 招惹,使干著急

      來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) Tantalus,來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ) Tantalos,古希臘神話中的人物,傳說中為古希臘城邦 Phrygia 國(guó)王,宙斯在凡間的私生子,恃寵而驕,蔑視諸神,為檢驗(yàn)諸神是否如傳說中一樣能未卜先 知,將自己兒子殺死做成一桌菜款待諸神,諸神識(shí)破后為對(duì)他進(jìn)行懲罰,將其綁在一池深水 的鐵鏈上,水波剛好夠到他的下巴,低頭要喝水,水即流走,鮮果懸蕩在其額頭,仰頭要吃 水果,果枝即晃走。因其引申該詞義。

      英文詞源


      tantalize
      tantalize: [16] The verb tantalize was inspired by the sad story of Tantalus, a mythical king of Phrygia in the ancient world. He had displeased the gods in some way (versions differ as to how, the commonest being that he had stolen their food), and as a punishment he was condemned to stand for ever in water up to his chin, while overhead hung boughs laden with fruit: whenever he stooped to drink, the water disappeared, and when he tried to reach the fruit, the wind blew it away. The term tantalus, coined in the 19th century for a lockable decanter stand whose contents can be seen but not got at, preserves the same idea.
      tantalize (v.)
      1590s, with -ize + Latin Tantalus, from Greek Tantalos, king of Phrygia, son of Zeus, father of Pelops and Niobe, punished in the afterlife (for an offense variously given) by being made to stand in a river up to his chin, under branches laden with fruit, all of which withdrew from his reach whenever he tried to eat or drink. His story was known to Chaucer (c. 1369). Related: Tantalized; tantalizing; tantalizingly; tantalization.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. The boy would come into the room and tantalize the dog with his feed.
      那個(gè)男孩會(huì)到房間里拿狗食逗弄狗。

      來(lái)自辭典例句

      2. Give the dog the bone do not tantalize him.
      把那塊骨頭給那條狗吧--別讓它干著急了.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      3. Give the dog the bone don't tantalize him.
      把那塊骨頭給那條狗吧--別讓它乾著急了.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      4. They make use the opportunity and tantalize the appetite by pointing the difficulty of satisfaction.
      政治家利用別人的匱乏狀態(tài),用制造困境來(lái)刺激這些人的欲望.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      5. It's not her purpose to tantalize that guy, he is too bananas, not her type.
      她并非要招惹那男人, 他太瘋不是她要的型.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)


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