stoop

      英[stu?p] 美[st?p]
      • vi. 彎腰;屈服;墮落
      • n. 彎腰,屈背;屈服
      • vt. 辱沒(méi),墮落;俯曲
      • n. (Stoop)人名;(法、荷、葡)斯托普

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?stoops;第三人稱單數(shù):?stoops;過(guò)去式:?stooped;過(guò)去分詞:?stooped;現(xiàn)在分詞:?stooping;

      助記提示


      stoop............似兔撲(撲倒在地).....像兔子一樣撲到在地......屈身;彎腰

      分析:stop——停止;o——像蛋。
      記憶:他停下來(lái),彎腰撿起了一只蛋。

      中文詞源


      stoop 俯身,彎腰,曲背,駝背

      來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) stupian,彎腰,俯身,來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*stup,彎腰,來(lái)自 PIE*steup,擴(kuò)大形式 自 PIE*steu,推,擊,打,詞源同 steep,type.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

      英文詞源


      stoop
      stoop: see steep
      stoop (v.)
      "bend forward," Old English stupian "to bow, bend," from Proto-Germanic *stup- (cognates: Middle Dutch stupen "to bow, bend," Norwegian stupa "fall, drop"), from PIE *(s)teu- (1) "to push, stick, knock, beat" (see steep (adj.)). Figurative sense of "condescend," especially expressing a lowering of the moral self, is from 1570s. Sense of "swoop" is first recorded 1570s in falconry. Related: Stooped; stooping. The noun meaning "an act of stooping" is from c. 1300. Stoop-shouldered attested from 1773.
      stoop (n.)
      "raised open platform at the entrance of a house," 1755, American and Canadian, from Dutch stoep "flight of steps, doorstep, threshold," from Middle Dutch, from Proto-Germanic *stap- "step" (see step (v.)).
      This, unlike most of the words received [in American English] from the Dutch, has extended, in consequence of the uniform style of building that prevails throughout the country, beyond the bounds of New York State, as far as the backwoods of Canada. [Bartlett]
      Also in South African English as stoep.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. He was a tall, thin fellow with a slight stoop.
      他是個(gè)瘦高個(gè)兒,有點(diǎn)駝背。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      2. They stood together on the stoop and rang the bell.
      他們一起站在門(mén)廊上按響了門(mén)鈴。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      3. They will stoop to every low-down trick.
      他們什么卑劣的手段都使得出來(lái)。

      來(lái)自柯林斯例句

      4. I refuse to stoop to such bullying tactics.
      我拒絕下作到使用這種霸道手段.

      來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      5. But Stoop was not going to let himself be just an apartment cat.
      Stoop并不想使自己成為一只家貓.

      來(lái)自英語(yǔ)晨讀30分(初三)


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