smudge
英[sm?d?]
美[sm?d?]
- vt. 弄臟，涂污；用濃煙熏
- vi. 被弄臟；形成污跡
- n. 污點，污跡；煙熏火堆
詞態變化
復數:?smudges;第三人稱單數:?smudges;過去式:?smudged;過去分詞:?smudged;現在分詞:?smudging;
助記提示
smut污跡,弄臟。
smudge污跡,弄臟。
smutch污跡,弄臟。
記憶這三個詞的時候可以聯系mud爛泥。
諧音“是抹跡、是墨跡”。
2. Smut is a member of a large but loosely-knit family of West Germanic words beginning with sm and ending in t or d that convey the general notion of 'putting dirt on something'.
3. smut <====> smudge.
中文詞源
smudge 污跡，污痕，弄臟
來自動詞 smogen,弄臟，弄黑，玷污，可能來自 PIE*sme,涂抹，詞源同 smear.拼寫受-dge 影 響俗化。
英文詞源
- smudge (v.)
- early 15c., smogen "to soil, stain, blacken," of obscure origin. Related: Smudged; smudging. Meaning "make a smoky fire" is from 1860, hence smudge-pot (1903). The noun meaning "a stain, spot, smear" is first attested 1768, from the verb.
雙語例句
- 1. She kissed me, careful not to smudge me with her fresh lipstick.
- 她小心翼翼地吻了我，以免把剛剛抹上的口紅弄到我臉上。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Smudge the outline using a cotton-wool bud.
- 用一根棉簽把輪廓抹花。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. There was a dark smudge on his forehead.
- 他的額頭上有一個黑乎乎的污點。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. a smudge of lipstick on a cup
- 留在杯子上的口紅印
來自《權威詞典》
- 5. You've got a smudge on your cheek.
- 你臉上有一塊污跡.
來自《現代英漢綜合大詞典》