pogrom
英['p?gr?m;'p?gr?m]
美['poɡr?m]
- vt. 對(duì)…大屠殺
- n. 大屠殺
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?pogroms;
中文詞源
pogrom 大屠殺，集體迫害
該詞原指俄國(guó)人對(duì)猶太人的大肆殺戮。來(lái)自依地緒語(yǔ)pogrom,來(lái)自俄羅斯語(yǔ)pogromu,屠殺，毀滅，來(lái)自po-,憑借，在后，詞源同post-,gromu,雷電，吼叫聲，擬聲詞。比喻用法。
英文詞源
- pogrom (n.)
- 1882, from Yiddish pogrom, from Russian pogromu "devastation, destruction," from po- "by, through, behind, after" (cognate with Latin post-; see post-) + gromu "thunder, roar," from PIE imitative root *ghrem- (see grim).