plumbing

      英['pl?m??] 美['pl?m??]
      • n. 鉛工業;鉛管品制造
      • v. 探究;垂直懸掛;用鉛錘測量;灌鉛以增重(plumb的現在分詞)

      中文詞源


      plumbing 管路系統,自來水系統

      來自plumb,鉛,-ing,集合名詞后綴。因過去自來水管多為鉛管,因此,引申詞義管路系統, 自來水系統。

      英文詞源


      plumbing (n.)
      mid-15c., "the weighting of a fishing line," verbal noun from plumb (v.). Specific meaning "water and drainage pipes" is recorded by 1875, American English.
      THE apparatus by which the water from a reservoir is carried about over a building and delivered at points convenient for use, is called by the general name of plumbing. The word "plumbing" means lead-work; and it is used to signify this water apparatus of a house because the pipes of which it largely consists are usually made of lead. [Edward Abbott, "Long Look House: A Book for Boys and Girls," Boston, 1877]
      Alternative plumbery also is mid-15c. Slang meaning "a person's reproductive organs" attested by 1975.

      雙語例句


      1. They had ensured the plumbing was overhauled a year ago.
      他們曾保證水管一年前徹底檢修過。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. Plumbing and electrics are installed to a high standard.
      管道設備和電路按照高標準安裝。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. She learned the rudiments of brick-laying, wiring and plumbing.
      她學習了砌磚、布線和管道工程的基本知識。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. The electrics and the plumbing were sound.
      電路和水暖設備都完好無損。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. She spent her life plumbing the mysteries of the human psyche.
      她畢生探索人類心靈的奧秘。

      來自《權威詞典》


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