meretricious
英[,mer?'tr???s]
美['m?r?'tr???s]
- adj. 俗氣的；娼妓的；華麗而庸俗的
中文詞源
meretricious 妓女的，虛有其表的，金玉其外的
來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)meretrix,妓女，來(lái)自mereri,掙錢(qián)，賺取自己應(yīng)得的部分，來(lái)自PIE*mer,smer,砍，切，分配，詞源同merit,polymer.-trix,表陰性，詞源同dominatrix.字面意思即賺錢(qián)的女人，用于委婉語(yǔ)指妓女。并由此引申多種貶義詞義。最終詞源可能同market,mercy.
英文詞源
- meretricious (adj.)
- 1620s, "pertaining to harlots," from Latin meretricius "of or pertaining to prostitutes," from meretrix (genitive meretricis) "prostitute," literally "woman who earns money," from merere, mereri "to earn, gain" (see merit (n.)). Meaning "gaudily alluring" is from 1630s. Related: Meretriciously; meretriciousness.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. A wooden building painted to look like marble is meretricious.
- 一座漆得像大理石般的木制建筑物外表是美麗的.
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 2. Her room was painted in meretricious technicolour.
- 她的房間刷著俗艷的顏色。
來(lái)自辭典例句