illusion
英[?'l(j)u??(?)n]
美[?'lu?n]
- n. 幻覺，錯覺；錯誤的觀念或信仰
詞態變化
復數:?illusions;
助記提示
1、在里面、內部玩(play)，其實就是感覺在自己的腦海中玩、在自己的心中玩，也就是在自己的想象中玩，這種玩當然就是一種幻覺、錯覺了，只不過是自欺欺人罷了。
2、通過連哄帶騙的戲耍、玩弄(play, joke, jest)等方式，將你吸引進去，將(使)你置于一種幻覺、錯覺、假象之中，讓你信以為真而不自知。
3、il- "in, into" + lus- + -ion.
4. 諧音“一路淫”--- 一路上都在意淫 --- 意淫當然是幻覺了。
中文詞源
illusion 虛幻
il-,進入，使，-lus,玩樂，玩耍，詞源同ludic,elude,elusive.引申詞義玩弄，欺騙，虛幻。
英文詞源
- illusion
- illusion: [14] The notion of ‘play’ is at the etymological heart of illusion (as indeed of its close relatives allusion [16], delusion [15], and elude [16]). It came via Old French from Latin illūsiō, a derivative of illūdere ‘make fun of’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix in- and lūdere ‘play’ (source of English ludicrous [17]). In classical Latin illūsiō meant ‘mockery’, and no semantic shift seems to have taken place until post-classical times, when it moved to ‘deceit’ (a sense originally taken over by English).
=> allusion, delusion, elude, ludicrous - illusion (n.)
- mid-14c., "act of deception," from Old French illusion "a mocking, deceit, deception" (12c.), from Latin illusionem (nominative illusio) "a mocking, jesting, irony," from illudere "mock at," literally "to play with," from assimilated form of in- "at, upon" (see in- (2)) + ludere "to play" (see ludicrous). Sense of "deceptive appearance" developed in Church Latin and was attested in English by late 14c. Related: Illusioned "full of illusions" (1920).
雙語例句
- 1. Sloping walls on the bulk of the building create an optical illusion.
- 大樓主體的斜墻給人造成一種視錯覺。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. She laboured under the illusion that I knew what I was doing.
- 她有一個錯覺，以為我知道自己在做什么。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. This eerie calm is an illusion.
- 這種怪誕的平靜是一種假象。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. The sun appears to go round the Earth, but it's an illusion.
- 太陽看起來好像繞著地球轉, 但這只是個錯覺.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. The mirrors all round the walls give an illusion of greater space.
- 墻壁周圍的鏡子造成一種較大空間的假象.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》