首頁英語詞典hypocritehypocrite的意思

      hypocrite

      英['h?p?kr?t] 美['h?p?'kr?t]
      • n. 偽君子;偽善者

      詞態變化


      復數:?hypocrites;副詞:?hypocritically;形容詞:?hypocritical;

      助記提示


      1. hypo- 'under' and crit- 'separate'(see crisis, critic).
      2. which originally meant literally 'separate gradually', and eventually passed via 'answer' and 'answer one's fellow actor on stage' to 'play a part', and hence 'pretend'.
      3. Etymologically, a hypocrite is someone who is 'playing a part', merely pretending.

      中文詞源


      hypocrite 偽善者,虛偽的人

      詞源同hypocrisy,偽善,虛偽。

      英文詞源


      hypocrite
      hypocrite: [13] Etymologically, a hypocrite is someone who is ‘playing a part’, merely pretending. The word comes via Old French ypocrite and late Latin hypocrita from Greek hupokritēs ‘actor, hypocrite’. This was a derivative of hupokrínein, a compound verb formed from the prefix hupo- ‘under’ and krínein ‘separate’, which originally meant literally ‘separate gradually’, and eventually passed via ‘answer’ and ‘answer one’s fellow actor on stage’ to ‘play a part’, and hence ‘pretend’.
      hypocrite (n.)
      c. 1200, ypocrite, from Old French ypocrite (12c., Modern French hypocrite), from Church Latin hypocrita, from Greek hypokrites "stage actor, pretender, dissembler," from hypokrinesthai (see hypocrisy).

      雙語例句


      1. "Hypocrite," he sneered.
      “偽君子,”他不屑地說。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. Some of these technologies include autoresponders and methods of promoting your business Online.
      這些技術包括autoresponders和方法促進你上網業務.

      來自互聯網

      3. You say you care about the poor, but you don't help them. You hypocrite!
      你說你關懷窮人, 可你并不幫助他們, 你這偽君子!

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      4. The minister well knew -- subtle, but remorseful hypocrite that he was!
      牧師深知這一切 —— 他是一個多么難以捉摸又懊悔不迭的偽君子 啊 !

      來自英漢文學 - 紅字

      5. The magazine wrongly suggested he was a liar and a hypocrite.
      該雜志誣枉地暗示他撒謊,是偽君子。

      來自辭典例句


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