handle

      英['h?nd(?)l] 美['h?ndl]
      • n. [建] 把手;柄;手感;口實
      • vt. 處理;操作;運用;買賣;觸摸
      • vi. 搬運;易于操縱

      詞態變化


      復數:?handles;第三人稱單數:?handles;過去式:?handled;過去分詞:?handled;現在分詞:?handling;

      中文詞源


      handle 控制,操縱

      來自hand,手,-le,工具格后綴。引申詞義操縱,比較manipulate.

      英文詞源


      handle
      handle: [OE] Etymologically, a handle is nothing more or less than ‘something to be held in the hand’. Likewise the verb handle, together with Germanic relatives like German handeln and Swedish handla, began life as ‘hold, touch, feel with the hands’ (the German and Swedish verbs have since lost this original literal meaning, and now have only the metaphorical senses ‘deal with’, ‘trade’, etc).
      => hand
      handle (n.)
      Old English handle "a handle" (plural handla), formed from hand (n.) with instrumental suffix -el (1) indicating a tool in the way thimble was formed from thumb, spindle from spin, treadle from tread, etc. The slang sense of "nickname" is first recorded 1870, originally U.S., from earlier expressions about adding a handle to (one's) name (1833), that is, a title such as Mister or Sir. To fly off the handle (1833) is a figurative reference to an ax head (to be off the handle "be excited" is recorded from 1825, American English). To get a handle on "get control of" is recorded by 1919.
      handle (v.)
      Middle English hondlen, handlen, "touch with the hands, hold in the hands, fondle, pet," also "to deal with, treat, manhandle," from Old English handlian "to touch or move with the hands," also "deal with, discuss;" formed from hand (n.), perhaps with a frequentative suffix, as fondle from fond. Cognate with Old Norse h?ndla "to seize, capture," Danish handle "to trade, deal," Old High German hantalon "feel, touch; manage," German handeln "to bargain, trade." Related: Handled; handling. Meaning "to act towards" (someone, in a certain manner, usually with hostility or roughness) is from c. 1200. The commercial sense "to trade or deal in" was weaker in English than in some other Germanic languages, but it strengthened in American English (by 1888) from the notion of something passing through one's hands, and see handler.

      雙語例句


      1. The public never had faith in his ability to handle the job.
      公眾從來不相信他有能力勝任這一職位。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appoint-ments.
      我們的計劃是分派一位職員處理預約事宜。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. Don't take on more responsibilities than you can handle.
      不要承擔過多的責任。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. He began informally to handle Ted's tax affairs for him.
      他開始非正式地為特德打理稅務。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. Some preteens are able to handle a good deal of responsibility.
      有些青春期前的兒童能夠承擔很多責任。

      來自柯林斯例句


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