grime
英[gra?m]
美[ɡra?m]
- n. 塵垢；污點；煤塵
- vt. 使污穢；使…弄臟
- n. (Grime)人名；(法)格里姆
詞態變化
復數:?grimes;
中文詞源
grime 積垢
來自PIE*ghrei, 刮，擦，涂沫，詞源同chrism, Christ,chrome. 原指涂在臉上偽裝用的污泥。
英文詞源
- grime (n.)
- 1580s, of uncertain origin, probably alteration of Middle English grim "dirt, filth" (early 14c.), from Middle Low German greme "dirt" or another Low German source, from Proto-Germanic *grim- "to smear" (cognates: Flemish grijm, Middle Dutch grime "soot, mask"), from PIE root *ghrei- "to rub" (see chrism). The verb was Middle English grymen (mid-15c.) but largely was replaced early 16c. by begrime.
雙語例句
- 1. a face covered with grime and sweat
- 滿是污垢和汗水的臉
來自《權威詞典》
- 2. His face and hands were coverd with grime from the coal dust.
- 他的臉和雙手都沾滿了煤灰和污垢.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. The war in 1939 perforce ushered in an era of more grime and drabness.
- 1939年的戰爭必然導致一個更加骯臟、更加灰暗的時代的到來。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Kelly got the grime off his hands before rejoining her in the kitchen.
- 凱利洗去手上的污垢，又回到廚房來幫她的忙。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. 'Look at this filthy grime all over your body.
- “ 你瞧瞧自已身上的這些污垢!
來自英漢文學