gnome

      英[n??m] 美
      • n. 土地神;格言;箴言
      • linux下的桌面環(huán)境

      詞態(tài)變化


      復數(shù):?gnomes;

      助記提示


      1. 哥布林與地精(Gnome)很相似,但卻不是相同的生物。不過,由于傳說的流傳上的差異,使不少人都把這兩種生命混淆。其實他們是有所不同的。
      2. 地精(Gnome,或音譯為諾姆)是一種在歐洲的傳說中出現(xiàn)的妖怪,身材矮小,頭戴紅色帽子,身穿伐木衣,經(jīng)常在地下活動,成群結隊出沒。由于他的特性與其他傳說生物很近似,他亦經(jīng)常被錯誤當作是精靈、哥布林或矮人。Gnome語源:希臘語γνομη(gnome)知識,觀點。歐美的家家戶戶皆有地精造型的裝飾品。地精也被視為代表土的元素四精靈之一。
      3. 四大元素精靈: 火精靈、風精靈、水精靈、地精靈。

      中文詞源


      gnome 地下寶藏守護神

      詞源不確定。可能來自希臘語*genomos, 地下居住者,來自ge-, 土地,詞源同geology. -nomos, 居住,詞源同nomad. 或詞源同gnomic, know, 有見解,有知識的。

      英文詞源


      gnome
      gnome: [18] Gnome comes via French from Latin gnomus, a word coined by the 16thcentury Swiss physician Paracelsus for a type of being that lives in the earth, in the same way that fish live in water. It seems to have been a pure invention on his part, and is not based on or related to Greek gnómē ‘opinion, judgment’ (source of English gnomic [19] and connected with agnostic, diagnosis, and know). The term gnomes of Zürich for ‘Swiss financiers’ is first recorded in the early 1960s.
      gnome (n.1)
      "dwarf-like earth-dwelling spirit," 1712, from French gnome (16c.), from Medieval Latin gnomus, used 16c. in a treatise by Paracelsus, who gave the name pigmaei or gnomi to elemental earth beings, possibly from Greek *genomos "earth-dweller" (compare thalassonomos "inhabitant of the sea"). A less-likely suggestion is that Paracelsus based it on the homonym that means "intelligence" (see gnome (n.2)).

      Popularized in England in children's literature from early 19c. as a name for red-capped German and Swiss folklore dwarfs. Garden figurines of them were first imported to England late 1860s from Germany; garden-gnome attested from 1933. Gnomes of Zurich for "international financiers" is from 1964.
      gnome (n.2)
      "short, pithy statement of general truth," 1570s, from Greek gnome "judgment, opinion; maxim, the opinion of wise men" (see gnomic).

      雙語例句


      1. The GNOME desktop has been like this way too.
      GNOME桌面一直也是這樣的.

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      2. Welcome to Beijing GNOME User Group!
      歡迎來到北京GNOME用戶組!

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      3. How to switch to Console mode in GNOME?
      如何在GNOME內(nèi)切換到控制臺模式?

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      4. Personally, I'm also wondering why there are some significant differences between GNOME and KDE.
      就個人而言, 我也想知道為什么在GNOME和KDE之間有一些顯著差異.

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      5. In order to use the accessibility support for GNOME accessibility infrastructure must be enabled.
      為了在GNOME中使用輔助功能,必須啟用輔助功能.

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)


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