cope
英[k??p]
美[kop]
- vi. 處理；對(duì)付；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)
- n. 長(zhǎng)袍
- n. (Cope)人名；(英)科普；(西)科佩
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?copes;過(guò)去式:?coped;過(guò)去分詞:?coped;現(xiàn)在分詞:?coping;
助記提示
1. 諧音“靠譜”----她處理事情很靠譜。
2. coup <=====> cope.
3. cap, cape, chapel => cope.
4. cap => cape.
5. => 'come to blows with' and 'contend with' to 'handle successfully'.
6. It may ultimately be descended from Latin caput 'head'.
7. literally, "hit, punch, blow".
8. 他辦事，我放心。
中文詞源
cope 對(duì)付，處理
來(lái)自拉丁詞colp, 擊，打，來(lái)自PIE*skel, 砍，劈，詞源同scissor, cleave. 詞義由擊，打到對(duì)付，處理。
英文詞源
- cope
- cope: There are two distinct words cope in English. The now more familiar one, ‘deal with’ [14], comes from Old French coper, and originally meant ‘hit, punch’. The Old French verb was a derivative of the noun cop ‘blow’, which in turn was a variant of colp (from which modern French gets coup, borrowed into English in the 18th century). This came via medieval Latin colpus (ultimate source of English coppice) and Latin colaphus from Greek kólaphos ‘blow, punch’.
The modern English sense of the verb developed via ‘come to blows with’ and ‘contend with’ to ‘handle successfully’. Cope ‘cloak’ [13] was borrowed from medieval Latin cāpa, a variant of cappa, which produced English cap and cape as well as chapel and chaperone. It may ultimately be descended from Latin caput ‘head’.
=> coppice, coup; cap, cape, chapel, chaperon - cope (v.)
- late 14c., "come to blows with," from Old French couper, earlier colper "hit, punch," from colp "a blow" (see coup). Meaning evolved 17c. into "handle successfully," perhaps influenced by obsolete cope "to traffic" (15c.-17c.), a word in North Sea trade, from the Flemish version of the Germanic source of English cheap. Related: Coped; coping.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. Somehow Karin managed to cope with the demands of her career.
- 卡琳設(shè)法達(dá)到了其職業(yè)的要求。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. Depression lowers the human ability to cope with disease.
- 抑郁癥會(huì)降低人體對(duì)疾病的抵抗力。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.
- 我們得讓工人學(xué)習(xí)新技能，以應(yīng)對(duì)巨大的技術(shù)變革。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. When the children misbehaved she was unable to cope.
- 孩子們調(diào)皮搗蛋的時(shí)候她管不了。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. He was thick-skinned enough to cope with her taunts.
- 他臉皮厚，不怕她嘲弄。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句