cloy

      英[kl??] 美
      • vt. 吃膩
      • vi. 吃得太飽

      詞態變化


      第三人稱單數:?cloys;過去式:?cloyed;過去分詞:?cloyed;現在分詞:?cloying;

      中文詞源


      cloy 發膩的

      可能同clay,glue.即發黏的,發膩的。

      英文詞源


      cloy
      cloy: [14] Cloy originally meant ‘fasten with a nail’. It is a reduced form of the long obsolete acloy, which came from Anglo-Norman acloyer. This was a variant of Old French encloyer, a descendant of the Vulgar Latin compound verb inclāvāre, based on Latin clāvus ‘nail’ (source of Latin claudere ‘shut’, from which English gets close).
      => close
      cloy (v.)
      "weary by too much, fill to loathing, surfeit," 1520s, from Middle English cloyen "hinder movement, encumber" (late 14c.), a shortening of accloyen (early 14c.), from Old French encloer "to fasten with a nail, grip, grasp," figuratively "to hinder, check, stop, curb," from Late Latin inclavare "drive a nail into a horse's foot when shoeing," from Latin clavus "a nail" (see slot (n.2)).
      Accloye is a hurt that cometh of shooing, when a Smith driveth a nail in the quick, which make him to halt. [Edward Topsell, "The History of Four-footed Beasts," 1607]
      The figurative meaning "fill to a satiety, overfill" is attested for accloy from late 14c. Related: Cloyed; cloying.

      雙語例句


      1. After a while, the rich sauce begins to cloy.
      過了一會兒,濃味沙司開始顯得油膩了。

      來自《權威詞典》

      2. Chocolates start to cloy if you eat too much.
      假如你吃太多巧克力會使你倒胃口.

      來自互聯網

      3. Chocolates start to cloy if you eat too many.
      巧克力糖吃太多就會膩.

      來自互聯網

      4. The pleasures of idleness soon cloy.
      無所事事的享樂很快就使人厭煩了.

      來自互聯網


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