repel
英[r?'pel]
美[r?'p?l]
- vt. 擊退；抵制；使厭惡；使不愉快
詞態變化
第三人稱單數:?repels;過去式:?repelled;過去分詞:?repelled;現在分詞:?repelling;
助記提示
1、re- "back" + -pel "drive".
2、含義：drive back.
4. 把自己往回‐教室外推。
中文詞源
repel 擊退，驅逐
re-,向后，往回，-pel,擊，打，詞源同 compel,propel.引申詞義擊退，驅逐。
英文詞源
- repel
- repel: see pulse
- repel (v.)
- early 15c., "to drive away, remove," from Old French repeller or directly from Latin repellere "to drive back," from re- "back" (see re-) + pellere "to drive, strike" (see pulse (n.1)). Meaning "to affect (a person) with distaste or aversion" is from 1817. Related: Repelled; repelling.
雙語例句
- 1. Like poles repel, unlike poles attract.
- 同極相斥，異極相吸。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. They prepared to repel the invaders.
- 他們準備趕走侵略軍。
來自《權威詞典》
- 3. Two like electric charges repel each other.
- 同性的電荷互相排斥.
來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 4. As these electrons are negatively charged they will attempt to repel each other.
- 因為這些電子都帶負電，它們將會互相排斥。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. We derive the important law: opposite charges attract , like charges repel.
- 我們得到的重要定律是: 異電相吸,同電相斥.
來自辭典例句